Urology
Explore urinary and male reproductive health conditions, with information about assessment, treatment pathways and when urgent medical review is needed.
Conditions & procedures
Choose a treatment to learn about common symptoms, assessment, treatment approaches and questions to discuss with your doctor.
Stapler Circumcision
Stapler circumcision is a technique for removing the foreskin using a circular stapling device. The reason for circumcision and the suitability of the technique should be assessed individually.
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Kidney Stones
Kidney stones are hard mineral deposits that form in the kidneys or urinary tract. Management depends on stone size, location, composition, symptoms and whether urine flow is blocked.
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Hydrocele
A hydrocele is a fluid collection around a testicle that causes scrotal swelling. It may be present from birth or develop later and should be distinguished from other causes of swelling.
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Enlarged Prostate
Benign prostate enlargement can narrow the urinary channel and affect bladder emptying. Similar symptoms can have other causes, so assessment is important.
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Tight Foreskin
Phimosis is a foreskin that cannot be comfortably retracted over the glans. It can be normal in young children, while persistent tightness, scarring or symptoms in adults needs assessment.
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Corn Removal
A corn is a small, thickened area of skin caused by repeated pressure or friction, often on toes or feet. It is not the same as a wart and may recur if pressure continues.
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Vasectomy
Vasectomy is a procedure that blocks or divides the tubes carrying sperm to provide permanent contraception. It does not provide immediate sterility and does not protect against sexually transmitted infections.
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Testicular Torsion
Testicular torsion occurs when the spermatic cord twists and cuts down blood flow to a testicle. It is a time-critical emergency; treatment must not be delayed for online advice.
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Epididymal Cyst
An epididymal cyst is a usually benign fluid-filled lump near the testicle, arising from the epididymis. It is often harmless but should be distinguished from a testicular lump.
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Information is for general education only and does not replace medical advice. A qualified clinician will confirm diagnosis and suitability.